Full-Length GMAT Practice Test

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

A store sells pens at 3 for $4.50. At this rate, how much do 8 pens cost?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

If 40% of x is 18, what is 25% of x?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

An employee's salary is increased by 10%, and a year later the new salary is increased by another 10%. By what percent has the salary increased overall?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

When the positive integer n is divided by 7, the remainder is 3. What is the remainder when 4n is divided by 7?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

The average of five numbers is 18. When one number is removed, the average of the remaining four numbers is 16. What number was removed?

Topic 1.1 · Concept check

What is 0.2 × 0.03?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

A 10-liter solution is 20% salt. How many liters of pure water must be added to make the solution 8% salt?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

Machine A can complete a job in 6 hours, and Machine B can complete the same job in 3 hours. Working together at these rates, how long do they take to complete the job?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

$1,000 is invested at 10% interest compounded annually. What is the value of the investment after 2 years?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

How many integers from 1 to 100, inclusive, are divisible by 3 or by 5?

Topic 1.1 · Apply it

A class of 40 students has boys and girls in the ratio 3 : 5. How many more girls than boys are in the class?

Topic 1.2 · Concept check

If 3(x − 2) = 2x + 5, what is the value of x?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

If 2^x = 32, what is the value of 2^{x + 1}?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

If x² − 9 = 0 and x < 0, what is the value of x² + x?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

If 2x + 3y = 12 and 4x − y = 10, what is the value of x + y?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

Which of the following describes all values of x for which 3 − 2x > 11?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

If (x + y)² = 49 and xy = 10, what is the value of x² + y²?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

If a/b = 2/5 and b/c = 3/4, what is a/c?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

For what value of k does the equation x² − 4x + k = 0 have exactly one real solution?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

In a sequence, a₁ = 3 and each term after the first is 5 more than the term before it. What is a₂₀?

Topic 1.2 · Apply it

What is the sum of all values of x that satisfy |x − 3| = 5?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Last year the city added protected bike lanes to Main Street. Since then, the number of bicycle accidents on Main Street has fallen by 30 percent. The city council concludes that the bike lanes have made cycling on Main Street safer.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the council's conclusion?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Employees at Firm X who completed an optional time-management course finished 15 percent more projects in the following year than employees who did not take it. The firm's managers conclude that the course increases productivity.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the managers' conclusion?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Brand Q's sales doubled in the year after it began advertising on podcasts. Therefore, Brand Q should move its entire advertising budget to podcasts.

The argument depends on which of the following assumptions?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Every member of the chess club also belongs to the debate club. No member of the debate club is on the swim team.

If the statements above are true, which of the following must also be true?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

A study found that people who drink green tea every day have lower rates of heart disease than people who do not. The researchers conclude that drinking green tea reduces the risk of heart disease.

Which of the following would be most useful to know in evaluating the researchers' conclusion?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Town M's population grew by 10 percent last year, yet the number of cars registered in the town fell.

Which of the following, if true, best helps to explain the situation described above?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Our restaurant's online reviews average 4.8 out of 5 stars. Clearly, nearly all of our customers are highly satisfied.

The reasoning above is most vulnerable to which criticism?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Sales of dedicated e-reader devices have fallen for three years in a row. This shows that people are reading fewer books.

Which of the following, if true, most weakens the argument?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

To shorten waiting times, a medical clinic plans to introduce an online check-in system that lets patients complete their registration forms at home before their appointments.

Which of the following, if true, most strongly suggests the plan will succeed?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

Factory Z replaced its old lighting with LED lights that use 60 percent less electricity. The plant manager predicts that the factory's electricity bill will therefore fall by 60 percent.

The manager's prediction relies on which of the following assumptions?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

In a survey of 500 office workers, 70 percent said they prefer working from home. Yet 60 percent of the same respondents said they would accept a job requiring full-time office attendance if it paid 10 percent more.

Which of the following is most strongly supported by the information above?

Topic 2.1 · Apply it

After shared electric scooters were introduced in City K, short car trips there fell by 20 percent. So if City L introduces shared scooters, short car trips in City L will also fall by about 20 percent.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the prediction?

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Over the past decade, many software companies have replaced one-time purchases with subscriptions. The shift is usually explained in terms of revenue stability: a steady stream of monthly payments is easier to forecast than irregular sales of new versions. But stability is only part of the story. Subscriptions also change what a company learns about its customers. A firm that sells a product once may never hear from the buyer again; a firm that bills every month sees, in real time, which customers leave and when. This information has a cost as well as a benefit. Because cancellations are visible immediately, managers may be tempted to chase short-term retention with discounts that erode long-term profitability. Some analysts argue that the most successful subscription businesses are those that resist this temptation, treating cancellations as evidence about the product rather than as problems to be patched with price cuts. Whether that discipline can survive pressure from investors who watch monthly figures closely remains an open question.

The primary purpose of the passage is to

Topic 2.2 · Concept check

Over the past decade, many software companies have replaced one-time purchases with subscriptions. The shift is usually explained in terms of revenue stability: a steady stream of monthly payments is easier to forecast than irregular sales of new versions. But stability is only part of the story. Subscriptions also change what a company learns about its customers. A firm that sells a product once may never hear from the buyer again; a firm that bills every month sees, in real time, which customers leave and when. This information has a cost as well as a benefit. Because cancellations are visible immediately, managers may be tempted to chase short-term retention with discounts that erode long-term profitability. Some analysts argue that the most successful subscription businesses are those that resist this temptation, treating cancellations as evidence about the product rather than as problems to be patched with price cuts. Whether that discipline can survive pressure from investors who watch monthly figures closely remains an open question.

According to the passage, subscriptions give companies

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Over the past decade, many software companies have replaced one-time purchases with subscriptions. The shift is usually explained in terms of revenue stability: a steady stream of monthly payments is easier to forecast than irregular sales of new versions. But stability is only part of the story. Subscriptions also change what a company learns about its customers. A firm that sells a product once may never hear from the buyer again; a firm that bills every month sees, in real time, which customers leave and when. This information has a cost as well as a benefit. Because cancellations are visible immediately, managers may be tempted to chase short-term retention with discounts that erode long-term profitability. Some analysts argue that the most successful subscription businesses are those that resist this temptation, treating cancellations as evidence about the product rather than as problems to be patched with price cuts. Whether that discipline can survive pressure from investors who watch monthly figures closely remains an open question.

The author mentions discounts primarily in order to

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Over the past decade, many software companies have replaced one-time purchases with subscriptions. The shift is usually explained in terms of revenue stability: a steady stream of monthly payments is easier to forecast than irregular sales of new versions. But stability is only part of the story. Subscriptions also change what a company learns about its customers. A firm that sells a product once may never hear from the buyer again; a firm that bills every month sees, in real time, which customers leave and when. This information has a cost as well as a benefit. Because cancellations are visible immediately, managers may be tempted to chase short-term retention with discounts that erode long-term profitability. Some analysts argue that the most successful subscription businesses are those that resist this temptation, treating cancellations as evidence about the product rather than as problems to be patched with price cuts. Whether that discipline can survive pressure from investors who watch monthly figures closely remains an open question.

The analysts mentioned in the passage would most likely agree that

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Over the past decade, many software companies have replaced one-time purchases with subscriptions. The shift is usually explained in terms of revenue stability: a steady stream of monthly payments is easier to forecast than irregular sales of new versions. But stability is only part of the story. Subscriptions also change what a company learns about its customers. A firm that sells a product once may never hear from the buyer again; a firm that bills every month sees, in real time, which customers leave and when. This information has a cost as well as a benefit. Because cancellations are visible immediately, managers may be tempted to chase short-term retention with discounts that erode long-term profitability. Some analysts argue that the most successful subscription businesses are those that resist this temptation, treating cancellations as evidence about the product rather than as problems to be patched with price cuts. Whether that discipline can survive pressure from investors who watch monthly figures closely remains an open question.

The final sentence of the passage expresses

Topic 2.2 · Concept check

Over the past decade, many software companies have replaced one-time purchases with subscriptions. The shift is usually explained in terms of revenue stability: a steady stream of monthly payments is easier to forecast than irregular sales of new versions. But stability is only part of the story. Subscriptions also change what a company learns about its customers. A firm that sells a product once may never hear from the buyer again; a firm that bills every month sees, in real time, which customers leave and when. This information has a cost as well as a benefit. Because cancellations are visible immediately, managers may be tempted to chase short-term retention with discounts that erode long-term profitability. Some analysts argue that the most successful subscription businesses are those that resist this temptation, treating cancellations as evidence about the product rather than as problems to be patched with price cuts. Whether that discipline can survive pressure from investors who watch monthly figures closely remains an open question.

The passage suggests that, compared with subscription revenue, revenue from one-time sales of new versions is

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Migratory birds can orient themselves using Earth's magnetic field, but how they sense it has long been debated. One hypothesis holds that tiny particles of the iron mineral magnetite in the beak act like compass needles. A second proposes that light-sensitive proteins in the eye undergo chemical reactions whose outcome depends on the orientation of the magnetic field. Experiments have favored the second view: birds lose their magnetic orientation under certain wavelengths of light, which should not affect magnetite, and the magnetite-rich cells in the beak once thought to be receptors turned out to be immune cells. The magnetite hypothesis has not been abandoned entirely, however; some researchers suspect that birds use both systems, one to sense direction and another to detect the field's strength, which varies with location.

Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Migratory birds can orient themselves using Earth's magnetic field, but how they sense it has long been debated. One hypothesis holds that tiny particles of the iron mineral magnetite in the beak act like compass needles. A second proposes that light-sensitive proteins in the eye undergo chemical reactions whose outcome depends on the orientation of the magnetic field. Experiments have favored the second view: birds lose their magnetic orientation under certain wavelengths of light, which should not affect magnetite, and the magnetite-rich cells in the beak once thought to be receptors turned out to be immune cells. The magnetite hypothesis has not been abandoned entirely, however; some researchers suspect that birds use both systems, one to sense direction and another to detect the field's strength, which varies with location.

The experiments with certain wavelengths of light support the eye-based hypothesis because

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Migratory birds can orient themselves using Earth's magnetic field, but how they sense it has long been debated. One hypothesis holds that tiny particles of the iron mineral magnetite in the beak act like compass needles. A second proposes that light-sensitive proteins in the eye undergo chemical reactions whose outcome depends on the orientation of the magnetic field. Experiments have favored the second view: birds lose their magnetic orientation under certain wavelengths of light, which should not affect magnetite, and the magnetite-rich cells in the beak once thought to be receptors turned out to be immune cells. The magnetite hypothesis has not been abandoned entirely, however; some researchers suspect that birds use both systems, one to sense direction and another to detect the field's strength, which varies with location.

The discovery that the magnetite-rich cells were immune cells is significant because it

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Migratory birds can orient themselves using Earth's magnetic field, but how they sense it has long been debated. One hypothesis holds that tiny particles of the iron mineral magnetite in the beak act like compass needles. A second proposes that light-sensitive proteins in the eye undergo chemical reactions whose outcome depends on the orientation of the magnetic field. Experiments have favored the second view: birds lose their magnetic orientation under certain wavelengths of light, which should not affect magnetite, and the magnetite-rich cells in the beak once thought to be receptors turned out to be immune cells. The magnetite hypothesis has not been abandoned entirely, however; some researchers suspect that birds use both systems, one to sense direction and another to detect the field's strength, which varies with location.

The researchers who suspect birds use both systems believe that

Topic 2.2 · Apply it

Migratory birds can orient themselves using Earth's magnetic field, but how they sense it has long been debated. One hypothesis holds that tiny particles of the iron mineral magnetite in the beak act like compass needles. A second proposes that light-sensitive proteins in the eye undergo chemical reactions whose outcome depends on the orientation of the magnetic field. Experiments have favored the second view: birds lose their magnetic orientation under certain wavelengths of light, which should not affect magnetite, and the magnetite-rich cells in the beak once thought to be receptors turned out to be immune cells. The magnetite hypothesis has not been abandoned entirely, however; some researchers suspect that birds use both systems, one to sense direction and another to detect the field's strength, which varies with location.

The author's treatment of the debate is best described as

Topic 3.1 · Data analysis

Which region had the greatest percent increase in units sold from 2025 to 2026?

Topic 3.1 · Data analysis

Which region had the highest revenue per unit sold in 2026?

Topic 3.1 · Data analysis

How many units were sold in total across the four regions in 2026?

Topic 3.1 · Data analysis

Which of the following statements is supported by the table?

Topic 3.1 · Data analysis

To the nearest 5 percent, what share of total 2026 revenue came from East?

Topic 3.2 · Data analysis

Between which two consecutive months did the number of visitors decrease?

Topic 3.2 · Data analysis

By what percent did monthly visitors increase from January to June?

Topic 3.2 · Data analysis

What was the average number of monthly visitors from January to June, to the nearest thousand?

Topic 3.2 · Data analysis

Which month-to-month change was the largest increase?

Topic 3.2 · Data analysis

If visitors increased from June to July by the same number as from May to June, how many visitors would there be in July?

Topic 3.3 · Data analysis

A company has fixed costs of $5,000 per month. Each unit costs $20 to make and sells for $45.

Select (1) the number of units the company must sell in a month to break even and (2) its profit in a month when it sells 400 units.

Topic 3.3 · Data analysis

Two numbers x and y satisfy x + y = 12 and x − y = 2.

Select the value of (1) x and (2) y.

Topic 3.3 · Data analysis

A train travels 240 kilometers in 3 hours at a constant speed.

At the same speed, select (1) the distance the train travels in 5 hours and (2) the time it takes to travel 400 kilometers.

Topic 3.3 · Data analysis

After a 25% discount, a jacket costs $60. A loyalty card gives a further 10% off the discounted price.

Select (1) the jacket's original price and (2) its price with the loyalty card.

Topic 3.3 · Data analysis

A project must be staffed by Ana or by Ben (or both). If Ben works on the project, Cara must also work on it. Ana is not available.

Select (1) whether Ben must work on the project and (2) whether Cara must work on it.

Topic 3.4 · Data analysis

Source 1 (company travel policy): Hotel stays are reimbursed up to $150 per night in standard cities and up to $220 per night in high-cost cities. Meals are reimbursed up to $60 per day. Flights must be booked at least 14 days ahead unless the employee's manager approves a later booking in writing.

Source 2 (high-cost cities): New York, San Francisco, London, Tokyo.

Source 3 (Priya's expense report): 3 nights in Chicago at $180 per night. Meals: $55 on day 1, $70 on day 2, $48 on day 3. Flight booked 10 days ahead, with written approval from her manager.

How much will Priya be reimbursed for her hotel stay?

Topic 3.4 · Data analysis

Source 1 (company travel policy): Hotel stays are reimbursed up to $150 per night in standard cities and up to $220 per night in high-cost cities. Meals are reimbursed up to $60 per day. Flights must be booked at least 14 days ahead unless the employee's manager approves a later booking in writing.

Source 2 (high-cost cities): New York, San Francisco, London, Tokyo.

Source 3 (Priya's expense report): 3 nights in Chicago at $180 per night. Meals: $55 on day 1, $70 on day 2, $48 on day 3. Flight booked 10 days ahead, with written approval from her manager.

How much will Priya be reimbursed for meals?

Topic 3.4 · Data analysis

Source 1 (company travel policy): Hotel stays are reimbursed up to $150 per night in standard cities and up to $220 per night in high-cost cities. Meals are reimbursed up to $60 per day. Flights must be booked at least 14 days ahead unless the employee's manager approves a later booking in writing.

Source 2 (high-cost cities): New York, San Francisco, London, Tokyo.

Source 3 (Priya's expense report): 3 nights in Chicago at $180 per night. Meals: $55 on day 1, $70 on day 2, $48 on day 3. Flight booked 10 days ahead, with written approval from her manager.

Under the policy, is Priya's flight booking reimbursable?

Topic 3.4 · Data analysis

Source 1 (company travel policy): Hotel stays are reimbursed up to $150 per night in standard cities and up to $220 per night in high-cost cities. Meals are reimbursed up to $60 per day. Flights must be booked at least 14 days ahead unless the employee's manager approves a later booking in writing.

Source 2 (high-cost cities): New York, San Francisco, London, Tokyo.

Source 3 (Priya's expense report): 3 nights in Chicago at $180 per night. Meals: $55 on day 1, $70 on day 2, $48 on day 3. Flight booked 10 days ahead, with written approval from her manager.

If Priya's three nights at $180 had been in San Francisco instead, how much would her hotel reimbursement have been?

Topic 3.4 · Data analysis

Source 1 (company travel policy): Hotel stays are reimbursed up to $150 per night in standard cities and up to $220 per night in high-cost cities. Meals are reimbursed up to $60 per day. Flights must be booked at least 14 days ahead unless the employee's manager approves a later booking in writing.

Source 2 (high-cost cities): New York, San Francisco, London, Tokyo.

Source 3 (Priya's expense report): 3 nights in Chicago at $180 per night. Meals: $55 on day 1, $70 on day 2, $48 on day 3. Flight booked 10 days ahead, with written approval from her manager.

How much of Priya's hotel and meal spending will not be reimbursed?